Etymograph

English

numb

Numb comes from English nim ‘to take’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *nem-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*nem-root as named
  2. English1500–presentnim‘to take’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1593numbpast participle of nim

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*nem-root as named
  2. English1500–presentnim‘to take’
  3. Englishearliest quotation c. 1593numbpast participle of nim

Earliest quotation: c. 1593, William Shakespeare, The Tragedy of Richard the Third: […]: “[…] he did lap me Even in his own…”

The story

The final ⟨b⟩ is a later addition; it was never pronounced, and did not appear in the original word.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *nem-

numerous, nomadic, nomad, nim, nome, innumerable, numeric, naam, numeral, enumeration, numeracy, enumerate, luma, numero, numerator, unnumbered, numismatics, 25 more

Today it means

adj Physically unable to feel, not having the power of sensation.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *nem- / numb