Etymograph

English

oiler

Oiler comes from Middle English oyler ‘a person who is employed manufacturing or…’, from oyle ‘Olive oil’, and ultimately from Proto-Hellenic *élaiwon.

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*élaiwonreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἔλαιον‘olive oil, commonly used as an anointing oil’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEoleum‘olive oil’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400oile‘oil’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500oyle‘Olive oil’
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500oyler‘a person who is employed manufacturing or retailing oils’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1907oiler

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*élaiwonreconstructed
  2. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEἔλαιον‘olive oil, commonly used as an anointing oil’
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEoleum‘olive oil’
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400oile‘oil’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500oyle‘Olive oil’
  6. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500oyler‘a person who is employed manufacturing or retailing oils’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1907oiler

Earliest quotation: 1907, Stewart Edward White: “There were a lot of renegades down towards the…”

Formed from oil + -er

Ancient Greek ἐλαία ‘olive’

Ancient Greek ἔλαιον ‘olive oil’

Latin oleum ‘oil, olive oil’

Old French oile

Middle English oyle ‘olive oil’

English oil

Linked words

through Ancient Greek ἔλαιον ‘olive oil, commonly used as an anointing oil’

vaseline, 19 more

through Latin oleum ‘olive oil’

oleic, 14 more

through Middle English oyle ‘Olive oil’

oil

Today it means

noun An assistant in the engine room of a ship, senior only to a wiper, mainly responsible for keeping machinery lubricated.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Hellenic *élaiwon / oiler