Etymograph

English

outer

Outer comes from Middle English outre, and goes back to Old English ūtre.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150ūtre
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500outre
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1963outer

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150ūtre
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500outre
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1963outer

Earliest quotation: 1963, Margery Allingham, London: Chatto & Windus: “Nanny Broome was looking up at the outer wall.…”

Formed from out + -er

Proto-Indo-European *úd ‘upwards, away’

Proto-Germanic *ūt ‘out’

Proto-West Germanic *ūt ‘out’

Old English ūt ‘out’

Middle English out

English out

Linked words

through Middle English outre

utter

Today it means

adj Outside; external.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English ūtre / outer