Etymograph

English

overexhaustion

Overexhaustion comes from Latin exhauriō ‘to draw out, empty by drawing, deplete’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to become light’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to become light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-ye-tireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*auziōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhauriō‘to draw, drain’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexhauriō‘to draw out, empty by drawing, deplete’
  6. Medieval Latinmodernexhaustiō
  7. English1500–presentexhaustion
  8. Englishtodayoverexhaustion

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-‘to become light’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₂ews-ye-tireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*auziōreconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEhauriō‘to draw, drain’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEexhauriō‘to draw out, empty by drawing, deplete’
  6. Medieval Latinmodernexhaustiō
  7. English1500–presentexhaustion
  8. Englishtodayoverexhaustion

A compound of over- + exhaustion

Proto-Indo-European *úp

Proto-Indo-European *upér ‘over’

Proto-Germanic *uber ‘over’

English over-

Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to become light’

…

Proto-Italic *auziō

Latin hauriō ‘to draw, drain’

Medieval Latin exhauriō ‘to draw out, empty by drawing, deplete’

Medieval Latin exhaustiō

English exhaustion

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- ‘to become light’

or, air, east, plane, aerial, malaria, aurora, aria, aura, aero, oriel, aureus, aurelia, oriole, austral, aurum, 60 more

through Proto-Italic *auziō

exhaustively, 11 more

through Latin hauriō ‘to draw, drain’

exhaustive, 12 more

through Latin exhauriō ‘to draw out, empty by drawing, deplete’

exhaust, 10 more

Today it means

noun Excessive exhaustion.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *h₂ews- / overexhaustion