Etymograph

English

patisserie

Patisserie comes from French pâtisserie ‘pastry (food item)’, from Vulgar Latin *pastīcius ‘dough’, and ultimately from Ancient Greek πάσσω ‘sprinkle’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπάσσωpássō‘sprinkle’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαστόςpastós‘salted’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαστά‘barley porridge’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpasta‘paste’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pastīcius‘dough’reconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400pasticier‘make pâté, make pastry’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentpâtisser‘to make pastry’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentpâtisserie‘pastry (food item)’
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1768patisserie

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπάσσωpássō‘sprinkle’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαστόςpastós‘salted’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπαστά‘barley porridge’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpasta‘paste’
  5. Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pastīcius‘dough’reconstructed
  6. Old Frenchc. 842–1400pasticier‘make pâté, make pastry’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentpâtisser‘to make pastry’
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentpâtisserie‘pastry (food item)’
  9. Englishearliest quotation 1768patisserie

Earliest quotation: 1768, Mr. Yorick pseudonym; Laurence Sterne, Le Patisser. Versailles.: “He had a little wife, he ſaid, whom he…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *(s)kuh₁t-yé-ti

concussion, cashier, quash, fracas, casco, zouk, repercussion, casse, 28 more

through Ancient Greek παστά ‘barley porridge’

pasta, pastel, 14 more

through Late Latin pasta ‘paste’

paste, 14 more

through Vulgar Latin *pastīcius ‘dough’

pastiche, 8 more

Today it means

noun A shop that sells pastries and cakes.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek πάσσω / patisserie