English
peach
Peach comes from Middle English peche ‘a peach’, and goes back to Vulgar Latin *pessica.
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pessicareconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400pesche‘peach (fruit)’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600pesche
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500peche‘a peach’
- Englishearliest quotation 1768peach
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*pessicareconstructed
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400pesche‘peach (fruit)’
- Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600pesche
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500peche‘a peach’
- Englishearliest quotation 1768peach
Earliest quotation: 1768, M. Combles, A Treatise Upon the Culture of Peach Trees: “I think it the best way to plant the…”
Every English word from Vulgar Latin *pessica
Today it means
noun Any tree of species Prunus persica, native to China and now widely cultivated throughout temperate regions, having pink flowers and edible fruit.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Vulgar Latin *pessica / peach