Etymograph

English

pest

Pest comes from Middle French peste ‘pestilence’.

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600peste‘pestilence’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2020pest

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600peste‘pestilence’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 2020pest

Earliest quotation: 2020, Qing Zhu, Amid Coronavirus Pandemic, China Faces Plague of Locusts: “From the perspective of traditional Chinese culture, pests and…”

The story

The other meanings are recorded soon after.

Today it means

noun A pestilence, i.e. a deadly epidemic, a deadly plague.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle French peste / pest