Etymograph

English

phenanthridine

Phenanthridine comes from French phényle ‘phenyl’, and goes back to Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη ‘wood’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEῡ̔́ληhū́lē‘wood’
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentphényle‘phenyl’
  3. English1500–presentphenyl
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentanthracène
  5. English1500–presentphenanthrene
  6. Englishtodayphenanthridine

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEῡ̔́ληhū́lē‘wood’
  2. Frenchc. 1600–presentphényle‘phenyl’
  3. English1500–presentphenyl
  4. Frenchc. 1600–presentanthracène
  5. English1500–presentphenanthrene
  6. Englishtodayphenanthridine

A compound of phenanthrene + -idine

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *swel-

swell, swollen, swole, swill, dimethyl, diethyl, 31 more

through Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη ‘wood’

methyl, ethyl, isopropyl, ethane, 20 more

through French phényle ‘phenyl’

phenyl, 2 more

Today it means

noun A tricyclic aromatic heterocycle formally derived from phenanthrene by substituting a nitrogen atom for a CH group in the central ring

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη / phenanthridine