English
pinot
Pinot comes from French pinot, from pin ‘pine, pine tree (Pinus)’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *poi- ‘sap, juice’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*poi-‘sap, juice’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpīnus‘pine tree, fir tree’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400pin
- Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘pine, pine tree (Pinus)’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentpinot
- Englishearliest quotation 2004same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*poi-‘sap, juice’reconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpīnus‘pine tree, fir tree’
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400pin
- Frenchc. 1600–presentsame form‘pine, pine tree (Pinus)’
- French, derivedc. 1600–presentpinot
- Englishearliest quotation 2004same form
Earliest quotation: 2004, Alexander Payne, Jim Taylor: “You see, the reason that this region is so…”
Linked words
through Latin pīnus ‘pine tree, fir tree’
through French pinot
Today it means
noun Any of several grape varieties grown in Europe and North America.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *poi- / pinot