Etymograph

English

piste

Piste comes from French piste ‘track or trail’, from Italian pesta ‘footprint’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peys- ‘to crush’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peys-‘to crush’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pinéstireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pinsōreconstructed
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpīnsō‘to beat’
  5. Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEpistāre‘to pound’frequentative of pīnsō
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentpestare‘to trample’
  7. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentpesta‘footprint’
  8. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentpista‘track, trail, scent, clue’variant of pesta
  9. Frenchc. 1600–presentpiste‘track or trail’
  10. Englishtodaysame form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*peys-‘to crush’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*pinéstireconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*pinsōreconstructed
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpīnsō‘to beat’
  5. Late Latin, derivedc. 200–600 CEpistāre‘to pound’frequentative of pīnsō
  6. Italianc. 1300–presentpestare‘to trample’
  7. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentpesta‘footprint’
  8. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentpista‘track, trail, scent, clue’variant of pesta
  9. Frenchc. 1600–presentpiste‘track or trail’
  10. Englishtodaysame form

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *peys- ‘to crush’

pile, pila, 5 more

through Late Latin pīnsō ‘to beat’

piston, pesto, pestle, 1 more

Today it means

noun A downhill trail.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *peys- / piste