Etymograph

English

potato

Potato comes from Spanish patata, and goes back to Taíno batata ‘sweet potato’.

  1. Taínomodernbatata‘sweet potato’
  2. Spanishc. 1500–presentpatata
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1757potato

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Taínomodernbatata‘sweet potato’
  2. Spanishc. 1500–presentpatata
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1757potato

Earliest quotation: 1757, Tobias Smollett, The Reprisal: Or: “I don't value Monſieur de Champignon a rotten potatoe;…”

Today it means

noun The edible starchy tuber of the plant species Solanum tuberosum.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Taíno batata / potato