Etymograph

English

predator

Predator comes from Latin praedātor ‘raider, plunderer, pillager, hunter’, and goes back to praeda ‘booty, spoils, prey’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraeda‘booty, spoils, prey’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedor‘loot, pillage’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedātor‘raider, plunderer, pillager, hunter’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2018predator

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Earlier history uncertain.

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraeda‘booty, spoils, prey’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedor‘loot, pillage’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEpraedātor‘raider, plunderer, pillager, hunter’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2018predator

Earliest quotation: 2018, Food and Agriculture Organization of the, Food & Agriculture Org.: “Hives should be positioned, oriented and protected to avoid…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *gʰed- ‘to find’

yet, guess, prison, surprise, prize, comprehensive, comprise, apprentice, comprehend, comprehension, apprehension, apprehensive, reprehensible, apprehend, reprieve, beget, impregnable, impresario, prehensile, 33 more

through Latin praedor ‘loot, pillage’

prey, 6 more

Today it means

noun Any animal or other organism that hunts and kills other nonplant organisms (their prey), primarily for food.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin praeda / predator