Etymograph

English

problematic

Problematic comes from Ancient Greek προβληματικός ‘of or for a problem, problematic’, and goes back to προβάλλω ‘I throw, place before’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπροβάλλωprobállō‘I throw, place before’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπρόβλημαpróblēma‘outjutting, barrier, problem’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπροβληματικόςproblēmatikós‘of or for a problem, problematic’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEproblematicus
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600problématique
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1992problematic

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEπροβάλλωprobállō‘I throw, place before’
  2. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπρόβλημαpróblēma‘outjutting, barrier, problem’
  3. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEπροβληματικόςproblēmatikós‘of or for a problem, problematic’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEproblematicus
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600problématique
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1992problematic

Earliest quotation: 1992, Mary Romero, Intersection of Biography and History: My Intellectual Journ: “The strangeness of hiring undocumented Mexican women as domestics,…”

A compound of πρό ‘before’ + βάλλω ‘I throw, place’

Proto-Indo-European *pró ‘forwards, before’

Proto-Hellenic *pró

Ancient Greek πρό ‘before’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷelH- ‘to hit by throwing’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷl̥-ne-h₁-

Proto-Hellenic *gʷəlnō

Ancient Greek βάλλω ‘I throw, place’

Today it means

adj Posing a problem; having or suffering from problem(s): Difficult to overcome, solve, or decide.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek προβάλλω / problematic