Etymograph

English

procacity

Procacity comes from Latin procācitās ‘boldness, shamelessness, impudence’, from procō ‘ask, demand’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *preḱ-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preḱ-‘to ask, woo’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*prokosreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocus‘suitor’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocō‘ask, demand’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocāx‘bold, impudent’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocācitās‘boldness, shamelessness, impudence’
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600procacité
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1624procacity

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*preḱ-‘to ask, woo’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*prokosreconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocus‘suitor’
  4. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocō‘ask, demand’
  5. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocāx‘bold, impudent’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEprocācitās‘boldness, shamelessness, impudence’
  7. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600procacité
  8. Englishearliest quotation 1624procacity

Earliest quotation: 1624, Robert Burton, The Anatomy of Melancholy: What it Is: “In vain are all your flatteries, In vain are…”

Formed from -acity

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- ‘to ask, woo’

prayer, pray, precarious, postulate, deprecation, 25 more

through Latin procō ‘ask, demand’

arrogant, arrogance, derogatory, prerogative, derogation, 12 more

Today it means

noun The state of being procacious; forwardness, pertness, or petulance, or an instance thereof.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *preḱ- / procacity