Etymograph

English

propane

Propane comes from French propionique ‘propionic’.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentpropionique‘propionic’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1960propane

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentpropionique‘propionic’
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1960propane

Earliest quotation: 1960, Restaurant cars and multiple-units: “Propane gas is used for cooking and cylinder containers…”

A compound of πρό ‘before, in front of’ + πίων ‘fat’

Proto-Indo-European *pró ‘forwards, before’

Proto-Hellenic *pró

Ancient Greek πρό ‘before, in front of’

Proto-Indo-European *peyH- ‘fat’

Ancient Greek πίων ‘fat’

Linked words

through French propionique ‘propionic’

propylene, 2 more

Today it means

noun An aliphatic hydrocarbon, C₃H₈, a constituent of natural gas.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French propionique / propane