Etymograph

English

provender

Provender comes from Old French provendre, and goes back to Late Latin praebendus ‘a payment, in Medieval Latin also an allowance…’.

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpraebendusas praebenda‘a payment, in Medieval Latin also an allowance of food and drink, pittance, also a prebend’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400provendre
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500provendre
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1662provender

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEpraebendusas praebenda‘a payment, in Medieval Latin also an allowance of food and drink, pittance, also a prebend’
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400provendre
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500provendre
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1662provender

Earliest quotation: 1662, [The First Part of Hudibras]. Canto CANTO 2.: “He ripp'd the womb up of his mother, /…”

Linked words

through Late Latin praebendus ‘a payment, in Medieval Latin also an allowance…’

prebend, 2 more

Today it means

noun Food, especially for livestock.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Late Latin praebendus / provender