Etymograph

English

quantum

Quantum comes from Latin quantus ‘how much’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *kʷéh₂onts.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷéh₂onts‘how much, how many’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷāntos‘how much, many’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquantus‘how much’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEquantumnoun use of neuter form of quantus
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1749quantum

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*kʷéh₂onts‘how much, how many’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*kʷāntos‘how much, many’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEquantus‘how much’
  4. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEquantumnoun use of neuter form of quantus
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1749quantum

Earliest quotation: 1749, Henry Fielding, Tom Jones: “The reader will perhaps be curious to know the…”

Today it means

noun The total amount of something; quantity.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *kʷéh₂onts / quantum