Etymograph

English

radically

Radically comes from Latin rādīx ‘radish’, from Proto-Italic *wrādīks ‘root’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wréh₂ds‘root’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wrādīks‘root’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErādīx‘radish’
  4. English1500–presentradix‘root’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1788radically

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*wréh₂ds‘root’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*wrādīks‘root’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErādīx‘radish’
  4. English1500–presentradix‘root’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1788radically

Earliest quotation: 1788, Jonathan Edwards: “This [Algonquian] language [family] is spoken by all the…”

A compound of radical + -ly

Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds ‘root’

Proto-Italic *wrādīks ‘root’

Latin rādīx ‘root’

Latin rādīcālis ‘of or pertaining to the root, having roots,…’

Middle English radical

English radical

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds ‘root’

root, rote, wort, rance, ramus, 27 more

through Latin rādīx ‘radish’

race, eradicate, eradication, radish, radix, 13 more

Today it means

adv In a radical manner; fundamentally; very.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *wréh₂ds / radically