English
raisin
Raisin comes from Anglo-Norman reysin ‘grape, raisin’, and goes back to Latin racēmus.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEracēmus‘cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEracīmus
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reysin‘grape, raisin’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500raysyn‘a grape or a cluster of grapes’
- Englishearliest quotation 1899raisin
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEracēmus‘cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar fruits’
- Late Latinc. 200–600 CEracīmus
- Anglo-Normanc. 1066–1400reysin‘grape, raisin’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500raysyn‘a grape or a cluster of grapes’
- Englishearliest quotation 1899raisin
Earliest quotation: 1899, Gazetteer of the Bombay Presidency: “Of sweets there are halvás of all kinds from…”
Linked words
through Latin racēmus ‘cluster or bunch of grapes, berries or similar…’
Today it means
noun A dried grape.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Latin racēmus / raisin