Etymograph

English

renown

Renown comes from Old French renoun ‘reputation’, from nom ‘name’, and ultimately from Hittite ḫannaⁱ- ‘to sue, judge’.

  1. Hittitemodernḫannaⁱ-transliteratedcuneiform ḫannaⁱ-, a transliteration‘to sue, judge’
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁nómn̥‘name’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nōmn̥‘name’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōmen
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400nomas noun‘name’
  6. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400renoun‘reputation’
  7. Englishearliest quotation c. 1602renown

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Hittitemodernḫannaⁱ-transliteratedcuneiform ḫannaⁱ-, a transliteration‘to sue, judge’
  2. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*h₁nómn̥‘name’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*nōmn̥‘name’reconstructed
  4. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEnōmen
  5. Old Frenchc. 842–1400nomas noun‘name’
  6. Old French, derivedc. 842–1400renoun‘reputation’
  7. Englishearliest quotation c. 1602renown

Earliest quotation: c. 1602, William Shakespeare: “She is a theame of honour and renowne, /…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *h₁nómn̥ ‘name’

name, anonymity, pseudonym, 31 more

through Latin nōmen

nomination, nominal, nominate, allocate, noun, misnomer, nominative, ignominious, ignominy, nomen, 19 more

Today it means

noun Fame; celebrity; wide recognition.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Hittite ḫannaⁱ- / renown