Etymograph

English

restlessly

Restlessly comes from Old English ræstlēas ‘restless’, from ræst ‘rest’, and ultimately from Proto-Germanic *rastō.

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*rastō‘rest’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*rastu‘rest’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150ræst‘rest’
  4. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150ræstlēas‘restless’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500restles
  6. English1500–presentrestless
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1915restlessly

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*rastō‘rest’reconstructed
  2. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*rastu‘rest’reconstructed
  3. Old Englishc. 450–1150ræst‘rest’
  4. Old English, derivedc. 450–1150ræstlēas‘restless’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500restles
  6. English1500–presentrestless
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1915restlessly

Earliest quotation: 1915, George A. Birmingham pseudonym; James Ow, New York: “There is an hour or two, after the passengers…”

A compound of restless + -ly

Proto-Germanic *rastō ‘rest’

Proto-West Germanic *rastu ‘rest’

Old English ræst ‘rest’

Old English ræstlēas

Middle English restles

English restless

Today it means

adv In a restless manner.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Germanic *rastō / restlessly