Etymograph

English

ropy

Ropy comes from Middle English ropy, and goes back to rop.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500rop
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500ropy
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1708same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500rop
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500ropy
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1708same form

Earliest quotation: 1708, John Philips, Book II: “The Hoary Froſts, and Northern Blaſts take care /…”

Formed from rope + -y

Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- ‘to tear, tear down’

…

Proto-Germanic *raipaz ‘strip’

Proto-West Germanic *raip ‘strip, band’

Old English rāp ‘rope, cord, cable’

Middle English rop ‘a rope’

English rope

Linked words

through Middle English rop

rope, 1 more

Another origin of ropy

  1. Scotsc. 1450–presentroup‘hoarseness, huskiness, any inflamed condition of the throat’
  2. Scots, derivedc. 1450–presentroupy‘husky’
  3. Englishtodayropy

Today it means

adj Resembling rope in appearance or texture, used especially of muscles that are thick or hard to the touch.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English rop / ropy