English
rota
Rota comes from Latin rota ‘wheel’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- ‘to run, roll’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*Hreth₂-‘to run, roll’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*Hróth₂-eh₂reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*rotāreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErota‘wheel’
- Englishearliest quotation 2014same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*Hreth₂-‘to run, roll’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*Hróth₂-eh₂reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*rotāreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CErota‘wheel’
- Englishearliest quotation 2014same form
Earliest quotation: 2014, Paul Rees, ‘We got off the coach and the National Front was there … Peo: “[The manager] instituted a rota for having the players…”
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- ‘to run, roll’
through Latin rota ‘wheel’
Today it means
noun A schedule that allocates some task, responsibility or (rarely) privilege between a set of people according to a (possibly periodic) calendar.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *Hreth₂- / rota