Etymograph

English

rotan

Rotan comes from Malay rotan ‘cane’, from raut ‘to trim, pare down’, and ultimately from Proto-Austronesian *rauC ‘peel rattan, bamboo’.

  1. Proto-Austronesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*rauC‘peel rattan, bamboo’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Malayo-Polynesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*raut‘peel rattan’reconstructed
  3. Malaymodernraut‘to trim, pare down’
  4. Malay, derivedmodernrotan‘cane’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1949same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Austronesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*rauC‘peel rattan, bamboo’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Malayo-Polynesianprehistoric (reconstructed)*raut‘peel rattan’reconstructed
  3. Malaymodernraut‘to trim, pare down’
  4. Malay, derivedmodernrotan‘cane’
  5. Englishearliest quotation 1949same form

Earliest quotation: 1949, The Straits Times: “Two boys, aged 14 and 11, were each sentenced…”

Linked words

through Malay rotan ‘cane’

rattan

Another origin of rotan

  1. Proto-Slavicc. 400–900 CE*rъtъ‘beak, tooth’reconstructed
  2. Russianmodernрот‘mouth’
  3. Russian, derivedmodernрота́нrotán‘Amur sleeper’
  4. Englishtodayrotan

Today it means

noun A long rattan cane used for corporal punishment.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Austronesian *rauC / rotan