Etymograph

English

saline

Saline comes from Medieval Latin salīna ‘salt pan, salt works’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *sḗh₂l.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sḗh₂l‘salt’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sāls‘salt’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsal‘salt’
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500salīna‘salt pan, salt works’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500salyne
  6. Englishtodaysaline

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sḗh₂l‘salt’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*sāls‘salt’reconstructed
  3. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsal‘salt’
  4. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500salīna‘salt pan, salt works’
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500salyne
  6. Englishtodaysaline

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sḗh₂l ‘salt’

salt, salsa, saucer, halogen, 32 more

through Latin sal ‘salt’

sauce, salary, salad, cellar, sausage, sal, salami, 14 more

Today it means

adj Containing salt; salty.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sḗh₂l / saline