Etymograph

English

salon

Salon comes from French salon ‘reception room’, from Italian salone ‘large hall’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sel- ‘human settlement, village, dwelling’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sel-‘human settlement, village, dwelling’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*salą‘dwelling, house, hall’reconstructed
  3. Lombardicmodernsala‘room, house, entrance hall’
  4. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘hall’
  5. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentsalone‘large hall’augmented form of sala
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentsalon‘reception room’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1933same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sel-‘human settlement, village, dwelling’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*salą‘dwelling, house, hall’reconstructed
  3. Lombardicmodernsala‘room, house, entrance hall’
  4. Italianc. 1300–presentsame form‘hall’
  5. Italian, derivedc. 1300–presentsalone‘large hall’augmented form of sala
  6. Frenchc. 1600–presentsalon‘reception room’
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1933same form

Earliest quotation: 1933, Gertrude Stein: “Matisse showed in every autumn salon and every independent.…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sel- ‘human settlement, village, dwelling’

result, insult, exile, savage, silva, resilient, sally, salmon, salvage, sill, sylvan, salient, salle, slink, somersault, selva, seel, salacious, selly, 18 more

through Proto-Germanic *salą ‘dwelling, house, hall’

sale, 1 more

through Italian salone ‘large hall’

saloon, 1 more

Today it means

noun A large room, especially one used to receive and entertain guests.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sel- / salon