English
sapling
Sapling comes from Old English sæp ‘sap’, from Proto-West Germanic *sap ‘juice’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sep- ‘to taste, to try out’.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sep-‘to taste, to try out’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*sap‘juice’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150sæp‘sap’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sap
- Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500saplyng
- Englishtodaysapling
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sep-‘to taste, to try out’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*sap‘juice’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150sæp‘sap’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sap
- Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500saplyng
- Englishtodaysapling
Formed from sap + -ling
Proto-Indo-European *sap-
Proto-West Germanic *sap ‘sap, juice’
Old English sæp ‘juice, sap’
Middle English sap
English sap
Linked words
through Proto-Indo-European *sep- ‘to taste, to try out’
savory, sepulchre, savour, insipid, 14 more
through Old English sæp ‘sap’
through Middle English sap
Today it means
noun A young tree, larger than a seedling.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sep- / sapling