Etymograph

English

schedule

Schedule comes from Middle English cedule, from Old French cedule, from Late Latin schedula ‘papyrus strip’, diminutive of scheda, from Greek σχέδη ‘papyrus leaf’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσχέδηskhédē‘leaf, page’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscheda‘strip of papyrus’
  3. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEschedula‘papyrus strip’diminutive of scheda
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400cedule
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1900schedule

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσχέδηskhédē‘leaf, page’
  2. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEscheda‘strip of papyrus’
  3. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEschedula‘papyrus strip’diminutive of scheda
  4. Old Frenchc. 842–1400cedule
  5. Middle Frenchc. 1400–1600same form
  6. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500same form
  7. Englishearliest quotation 1900schedule

Earliest quotation: 1900, John the Stylite, Select Narratives of Holy Women (Studia Sinaitica; X): “He demands the blood-written schedule back from the demon,…”

The story

This word was historically pronounced /ˈsɛdjuːl/, /ˈsɛdʒuːl/; the pronunciations with /ʃ/ and /sk/ are due to the spelling (the latter may have been reinforced by learned influence); compare schism.

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *skeyd- ‘to divide, split’

shit, rescind, rescission, schismatic, 23 more

through Proto-Indo-European *skid-yé-ti

zest, schism, schist, 6 more

Today it means

noun A procedural plan, usually but not necessarily tabular in nature, indicating a sequence of operations and the planned times at which those operations are to occur.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek σχέδη / schedule