Etymograph

English

scratch

Scratch comes from Middle English scracchen.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500scracchen
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1591scratch

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500scracchen
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1591scratch

Earliest quotation: 1591, William Shakespeare, The First Part of Henry the Sixt: “God forbid a shallow scratch should drive / The…”

Today it means

verb To rub a surface with a sharp object, especially by a living creature to remove itching with nails, claws, etc.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English scracchen / scratch