Etymograph

English

semidocumentary

Semidocumentary comes from French documentaire ‘documentary’, from Latin documentum ‘instruction’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ‘to take’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deḱ-‘to take’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*doḱ-éye-tireconstructedcausative of *deḱ-
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dokejōreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*dokeō‘to cause to perceive’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdoceō‘to teach or instruct’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdocumentum‘instruction’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentdocument
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentdocumentaire‘documentary’
  9. English1500–presentdocumentary
  10. Englishtodaysemidocumentary

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*deḱ-‘to take’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*doḱ-éye-tireconstructedcausative of *deḱ-
  3. Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*dokejōreconstructed
  4. Proto-Italic, derivedc. 1500–700 BCE*dokeō‘to cause to perceive’reconstructed
  5. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEdoceō‘to teach or instruct’
  6. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEdocumentum‘instruction’
  7. Frenchc. 1600–presentdocument
  8. French, derivedc. 1600–presentdocumentaire‘documentary’
  9. English1500–presentdocumentary
  10. Englishtodaysemidocumentary

A compound of semi- + documentary

Proto-Indo-European *sem- ‘one’

Proto-Indo-European *sēmi ‘half’

English semi-

Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ‘to take’

…

Latin doceō ‘to teach or instruct’

Latin documentum ‘instruction’

French document

French documentaire

English documentary

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- ‘to take’

tail, decent, dignity, decoration, decor, paradox, disdain, dogma, indignation, fonda, dainty, indignant, décor, deign, digne, dignitary, 53 more

through Latin doceō ‘to teach or instruct’

doctor, doctrine, dodo, doctrinal, docile, docent, 15 more

through Latin documentum ‘instruction’

document, dox, 6 more

Today it means

noun a drama (film, book or TV) that presents a fictional story incorporating many factual details or actual events

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *deḱ- / semidocumentary