English
serum
Serum comes from Latin serum ‘whey’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *sér-o-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sér-o-reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seromreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEserum‘whey’
- Englishtodayserum
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sér-o-reconstructed
- Proto-Italicc. 1500–700 BCE*seromreconstructed
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEserum‘whey’
- Englishtodayserum
Linked words
through Latin serum ‘whey’
Today it means
noun Blood serum used as a blood product, in the practice of medicine: blood serum from the tissues of immunized animals (human or nonhuman), containing antibodies and used to transfer immunity to another individual (human or nonhuman).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sér-o- / serum