Etymograph

English

shingles

Shingles comes from Latin cingulum ‘girdle’, and goes back to cingō ‘to surround, encompass’.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingō‘to surround, encompass’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingulum‘girdle’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingulusvariant of cingulum
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2005shingles

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingō‘to surround, encompass’
  2. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingulum‘girdle’
  3. Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEcingulusvariant of cingulum
  4. Englishearliest quotation 2005shingles

Earliest quotation: 2005, Donald Hall, The Best Day the Worst Day: Life with Jane Kenyon: “From the description, Letha felt sure Jane had herpes…”

Linked words

through Latin cingulum ‘girdle’

cinch, 4 more

Today it means

noun Herpes zoster, caused by Human herpes virus 3, in genus Varicellovirus.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin cingō / shingles