Etymograph

English

sickly

Sickly comes from Middle English seekly.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500seekly
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1599sickly

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500seekly
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1599sickly

Earliest quotation: 1599, The Tragedie of Iulius Cæsar: “Yes, bring me word, boy, if thy lord look…”

Formed from sick + -ly

Proto-Indo-European *sewg- ‘to be troubled or grieved’

Proto-Germanic *seukaz

Proto-West Germanic *seuk

Old English sēoc ‘sick’

Middle English sik ‘sick’

English sick

The story

Possibly a modification of Old English sīcle (‘sickly’) and/or derived from Old Norse sjúkligr (‘sickly’).

Today it means

adj Frequently ill or in poor health; weakly.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English seekly / sickly