Etymograph

English

sideform

Sideform may come from Norwegian sideform.

  1. Norwegianmodernsideformuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1866same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Norwegianmodernsideformuncertain
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1866same form

Earliest quotation: 1866, -7, Dialects: “The old þina, g. s. of þu, = of-thee,…”

A compound of side + form

Proto-Germanic *sīdaz ‘drooping’

Proto-Germanic *sīdǭ ‘side’

Old English sīde ‘side’

Middle English side

English side

Latin fōrma ‘shape’

Old French forme ‘shape’

Middle English forme ‘shape’

English form

The story

Apparent etymologies include a learned borrowing from Norwegian sideform, a calque of German Nebenform, and a compound of side + form.

Today it means

noun An alternative or variant form of a word or morpheme.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Norwegian sideform / sideform