Etymograph

English

sinter

Sinter comes from Old High German sintar, from Proto-Germanic *sindraz ‘dross, cinder, slag’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sendʰro-‘coagulating fluid, liquid slag, scale, cinder’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*sindraz‘dross, cinder, slag’reconstructed
  3. Old High Germanc. 750–1050sintar
  4. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350sinder
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentSinter
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1883sinter

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*sendʰro-‘coagulating fluid, liquid slag, scale, cinder’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*sindraz‘dross, cinder, slag’reconstructed
  3. Old High Germanc. 750–1050sintar
  4. Middle High Germanc. 1050–1350sinder
  5. Germanc. 1650–presentSinter
  6. Englishearliest quotation 1883sinter

Earliest quotation: 1883, John Magens Mello, Quartz: its Varieties and Formation: “That water at a high temperature can hold quartz…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- ‘coagulating fluid, liquid slag, scale, cinder’

cinder

Today it means

noun An alluvial sediment deposited by a mineral spring.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *sendʰro- / sinter