Etymograph

English

ski

Ski comes from Old Norse skíð ‘stick of wood, snowshoe’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *skey- ‘to cut, split’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skey-‘to cut, split’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skīdą‘stick’reconstructed
  3. Old Norsec. 800–1350skíð‘stick of wood, snowshoe’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1990ski

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*skey-‘to cut, split’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*skīdą‘stick’reconstructed
  3. Old Norsec. 800–1350skíð‘stick of wood, snowshoe’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1990ski

Earliest quotation: 1990, Leonard Maltin, Leonard Maltin's TV Movies and Video Guide: “Disaster at the newly opened ski resort where hard-driving…”

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *skey- ‘to cut, split’

nice, science, ship, equipment, scientific, shift, shed, conscious, kyle, shin, squire, skip, sheath, scuttle, prescient, chine, skeet, scullery, skein, skiff, 44 more

through Proto-Germanic *skīdą ‘stick’

shud, 1 more

through Old Norse skíð ‘stick of wood, snowshoe’

skid

Today it means

noun One of a pair of long flat runners designed for gliding over snow or water.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *skey- / ski