Etymograph

English

sprat

Sprat comes from Old English sprot ‘sprout, shoot, twig’.

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150sprot‘sprout, shoot, twig’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sprotte
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1859sprat

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Englishc. 450–1150sprot‘sprout, shoot, twig’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sprotte
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1859sprat

Earliest quotation: 1859, Snowden's magistrates assistant: “The price of a case (five shillings piece bad)…”

The story

Older source is unknown.uncertain The source flags this step as uncertain.

Today it means

noun Any of various small, herring-like, marine fish in the genus Sprattus, in the family Clupeidae.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old English sprot / sprat