English
stance
Stance comes from Old French estance ‘predicament’, from Vulgar Latin *stantia ‘standing, stopping-place’, and ultimately from Latin stāre.
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstāre
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEstantem
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*stantia‘standing, stopping-place’reconstructed
- Italianc. 1300–presentstanza
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400estance‘predicament’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500staunce‘place to stand’
- Englishearliest quotation 1776stance
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Earlier history not traced here.
Lineage
- Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEstāre
- Latin, derivedc. 75 BCE–200 CEstantem
- Vulgar Latinc. 100–700 CE*stantia‘standing, stopping-place’reconstructed
- Italianc. 1300–presentstanza
- Old Frenchc. 842–1400estance‘predicament’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500staunce‘place to stand’
- Englishearliest quotation 1776stance
Earliest quotation: 1776, Sheriff-Muir: “Rob Roy ſtood watch / On a hill for…”
The story
The word is cognate with Spanish estante (‘shelf’) and a doublet of stanza. Also see position, posture.
Linked words
through Latin stāre
through Italian stanza
Today it means
noun The manner, pose, or posture in which one stands.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Latin stāre / stance