Etymograph

English

statistics

Statistics comes from German Statistik, introduced by Achenwall (1749) from New Latin statisticum ‘of the state’ and Italian statista ‘statesman’.

  1. Germanc. 1650–presentStatistik
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1972statistics

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Germanc. 1650–presentStatistik
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1972statistics

Earliest quotation: 1972, Leonard J. Savage, The Foundations of Statistics: “As for statistics, the foundations include, on any interpretation…”

The story

Statistik introduced by Gottfried Achenwall (1749), originally designated the analysis of data about the state.

Today it means

noun A discipline, principally within applied mathematics, concerned with the systematic study of the collection, presentation, analysis, and interpretation of data.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / German Statistik / statistics