Etymograph

English

steak

Steak comes from Old Norse steik ‘roast’.

  1. Old Norsec. 800–1350steik‘roast’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500steike
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2000steak

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Old Norsec. 800–1350steik‘roast’
  2. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500steike
  3. Englishearliest quotation 2000steak

Earliest quotation: 2000, Nick Karas, The Complete Book of Striped Bass Fishing: “Really large bass can be treated as filets, as…”

The story

The modern pronunciation shows an irregular change of Early Modern English /ɛː/ to /eɪ/ in the standard language; contrast this with the development of other words such as speak and wreak.

Today it means

noun Beefsteak: a slice of beef, broiled or cut for broiling.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Old Norse steik / steak