Etymograph

English

stealth

Stealth comes from Proto-Germanic *stelaną ‘to steal, to sneak’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *tsel-.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tsel-‘to sneak’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stelaną‘to steal, to sneak’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stēliþōreconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150stǣlþ
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500stelthe
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604stealth

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tsel-‘to sneak’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stelaną‘to steal, to sneak’reconstructed
  3. Proto-Germanic, derivedc. 500 BCE–200 CE*stēliþōreconstructed
  4. Old Englishc. 450–1150stǣlþ
  5. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500stelthe
  6. Englishearliest quotation c. 1603–1604stealth

Earliest quotation: c. 1603–1604, William Shakespeare, Measure for Measure: “Claudio.[...] But it chances The stealth of our most…”

Formed from steal + -th

Proto-Germanic *stelaną ‘to steal’

Proto-West Germanic *stelan ‘to steal’

Old English stelan ‘to steal’

Middle English stelen ‘to steal’

English steal

Linked words

through Proto-Germanic *stelaną ‘to steal, to sneak’

stolen, 1 more

Today it means

noun The attribute or characteristic of acting in secrecy, or in such a way that the actions are unnoticed or difficult to detect by others.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tsel- / stealth