Etymograph

English

stoker

Stoker comes from Middle Dutch stoken ‘to stoke, incite’.

  1. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500stoken‘to stoke, incite’literally ‘to poke, jab, thrust’
  2. Middle Dutch, derivedc. 1150–1500stoker
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1953same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Middle Dutchc. 1150–1500stoken‘to stoke, incite’literally ‘to poke, jab, thrust’
  2. Middle Dutch, derivedc. 1150–1500stoker
  3. Englishearliest quotation 1953same form

Earliest quotation: 1953, Samuel Beckett, Watt: “For this was a line so little frequented, especially…”

Formed from stoke + -er

Middle English stoken

English stoke

Linked words

through Middle Dutch stoken ‘to stoke, incite’

tuck, 1 more

Today it means

noun A person who stokes, especially one on a steamship or steam train, who stokes coal in the boilers.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle Dutch stoken / stoker