Etymograph

English

surview

Surview comes from Middle English survewe ‘a survey, checkup, or examination’, from Old French sourveoir ‘to oversee’, and ultimately from Latin supervideō.

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsupervideō
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400sourveoiras surveoir‘to oversee’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500survewe‘a survey, checkup, or examination’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1579surview

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Latinc. 75 BCE–200 CEsupervideō
  2. Old Frenchc. 842–1400sourveoiras surveoir‘to oversee’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500survewe‘a survey, checkup, or examination’
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1579surview

Earliest quotation: 1579, Immeritô pseudonym; Edmund Spenser, Februarie. Aegloga Se[c]unda.: “to surview his ground”.

Formed from sur- + view

Proto-Indo-European *upér ‘over’

Proto-Italic *super ‘above’

Latin super ‘[of place] above’

English sur-

Old French veue

Anglo-Norman vewe

Middle English vewe ‘an inspection’

English view

Linked words

through Old French sourveoir ‘to oversee’

survey

Today it means

verb To survey; to make a survey of.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Latin supervideō / surview