Etymograph

English

sweight

Sweight comes from Middle English sweiȝen ‘to sway’.

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sweiȝen‘to sway’
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500sweyghtderivative of sweiȝen
  3. Englishtodaysweight

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Earlier history not traced here.

Lineage

  1. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500sweiȝen‘to sway’
  2. Middle English, derivedc. 1150–1500sweyghtderivative of sweiȝen
  3. Englishtodaysweight

Formed from sway + -t

Proto-Indo-European *sweh₁-

Proto-Germanic *swaigijaną ‘to fall, droop, or stoop’

Proto-West Germanic *swaigijan ‘to fall, droop, or stoop’

Old English *swǣġan ‘to bend, bow’

Middle English sweyen ‘to rush, charge, or flow’

English sway

Today it means

noun A portion or amount; the greatest amount or the greater part of anything; a multitude; a great number or quantity.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Middle English sweiȝen / sweight