English
swive
Swive comes from Old English swīfan ‘to move, sweep, wend, revolve’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *ksweybʰ-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ksweybʰ-‘to move swiftly, swing, whip’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kswéybʰ-e-tireconstructedthematic root present of *ksweybʰ-
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*swībaną‘to wipe, sweep’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150swīfan‘to move, sweep, wend, revolve’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500swiven
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1674swive
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*ksweybʰ-‘to move swiftly, swing, whip’reconstructed
- Proto-Indo-European, derivedc. 4500–2500 BCE*kswéybʰ-e-tireconstructedthematic root present of *ksweybʰ-
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*swībaną‘to wipe, sweep’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150swīfan‘to move, sweep, wend, revolve’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500swiven
- Englishearliest quotation c. 1674swive
Earliest quotation: c. 1674, John, Earl of Rochester Wilmot: “'Tis sure the sauciest prick that e'er did swive”.
Every English word from Proto-Indo-European *ksweybʰ-
Today it means
verb To have sex with (someone).
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *ksweybʰ- / swive