Etymograph

English

syncopate

Syncopate comes from Ancient Greek σύν ‘with’.

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσύνsún‘with’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsyncopa
  3. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500form not named
  4. Englishtodaysyncopate

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEσύνsún‘with’
  2. Late Latinc. 200–600 CEsyncopa
  3. Medieval Latinc. 600–1500form not named
  4. Englishtodaysyncopate

A compound of σύν ‘with’ + κόπτω ‘cut’

Proto-Hellenic *ksún ‘beside, with’

Ancient Greek σύν ‘with’

Proto-Indo-European *(s)kop- ‘to strike, to beat’

Ancient Greek κόπτω ‘cut’

Today it means

verb to omit a vocalic or consonantal sound or a syllable from a word; to use syncope

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Ancient Greek σύν / syncopate