Etymograph

English

taxology

Taxology comes from Ancient Greek τάξις ‘arrangement’, and goes back to Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- ‘to order, to establish, to rule’.

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*teh₂g-‘to order, to establish, to rule’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*tat͏̌t͏̌ōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτᾰ́σσω‘I arrange”, “I order’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEτάξιςtáxis‘arrangement’
  5. Englishtodaytaxology

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*teh₂g-‘to order, to establish, to rule’reconstructed
  2. Proto-Hellenicc. 2200–1600 BCE*tat͏̌t͏̌ōreconstructed
  3. Ancient Greekc. 800–300 BCEτᾰ́σσω‘I arrange”, “I order’
  4. Ancient Greek, derivedc. 800–300 BCEτάξιςtáxis‘arrangement’
  5. Englishtodaytaxology

Formed from taxo- + -logy

Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- ‘to order, to establish, to rule’

Proto-Hellenic *tat͏̌t͏̌ō

Ancient Greek τᾰ́σσω ‘I arrange”, “I order’

Ancient Greek τάξις ‘arrangement, ordering’

English taxo-

Linked words

through Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- ‘to order, to establish, to rule’

contact, taste, integrity, integrate, contingent, tangible, attain, tame, contiguous, tangent, tactile, contagion, tact, contaminate, taxonomy, talon, talus, thwack, 28 more

through Proto-Hellenic *tat͏̌t͏̌ō

tama, tactician, ataxia, 7 more

through Ancient Greek τάξις ‘arrangement’

taxis, 3 more

Today it means

noun taxonomy

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *teh₂g- / taxology