Etymograph

English

thermometer

Thermometer comes from French thermomètre.

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentthermomètre
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1835thermometer

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor

Lineage

  1. Frenchc. 1600–presentthermomètre
  2. Englishearliest quotation 1835thermometer

Earliest quotation: 1835, John Ross, James Clark Ross: “Towards the following morning, the thermometer fell to 5°;…”

Formed from thermo- + -meter

Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰer- ‘to be warm’

Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰermos

Proto-Hellenic *kʷʰermós

Ancient Greek θερμός ‘warm, hot’

English thermo-

Today it means

noun An apparatus used to measure temperature.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / French thermomètre / thermometer