English
thurse
Thurse comes from Middle English thurs ‘a demon’, from Proto-West Germanic *þuris ‘giant, monster’, and ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *tur-.
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tur-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*þurisaz‘giant, name of the Þ-rune’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þuris‘giant, monster’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150þyrs‘giant, enchanter, demon, wizard’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thurs‘a demon’
- Englishearliest quotation 2010thurse
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed deepest recorded ancestor
Lineage
- Proto-Indo-Europeanc. 4500–2500 BCE*tur-reconstructed
- Proto-Germanicc. 500 BCE–200 CE*þurisaz‘giant, name of the Þ-rune’reconstructed
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þuris‘giant, monster’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150þyrs‘giant, enchanter, demon, wizard’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thurs‘a demon’
- Englishearliest quotation 2010thurse
Earliest quotation: 2010, Stephan Grundy, Beowulf (Fiction): “And yet he was also, though many generations separated…”
Every English word from Proto-Indo-European *tur-
Today it means
noun A giant; a gigantic spectre; an apparition.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-Indo-European *tur- / thurse