Etymograph

English

thus

Thus comes from Old English þus ‘thus, in this way, as follows, in this manner,…’, and goes back to Proto-West Germanic *þus.

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þus‘so’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150þus‘thus’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thus
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1879same form

attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed

Lineage

  1. Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þus‘so’reconstructed
  2. Old Englishc. 450–1150þus‘thus’
  3. Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thus
  4. Englishearliest quotation 1879same form

Earliest quotation: 1879, Richard Jefferies, London: Smith: “But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me…”

The story

From Middle English thus, þus, from Old English þus (‘thus, in this way, as follows, in this manner, to this extent’), from Proto-West Germanic *þus (‘so, thus’), perhaps originally from a variant of the instrumental form of this, related to Old English þȳs (‘by this, with this’), Old Saxon thius (‘by this, with this’).

Today it means

adv In this way or manner.

Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.

Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *þus / thus