English
thus
Thus comes from Old English þus ‘thus, in this way, as follows, in this manner,…’, and goes back to Proto-West Germanic *þus.
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þus‘so’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150þus‘thus’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thus
- Englishearliest quotation 1879same form
attested reconstructed ? uncertain or disputed
Lineage
- Proto-West Germanicc. 200–500 CE*þus‘so’reconstructed
- Old Englishc. 450–1150þus‘thus’
- Middle Englishc. 1150–1500thus
- Englishearliest quotation 1879same form
Earliest quotation: 1879, Richard Jefferies, London: Smith: “But then I had the [massive] flintlock by me…”
The story
From Middle English thus, þus, from Old English þus (‘thus, in this way, as follows, in this manner, to this extent’), from Proto-West Germanic *þus (‘so, thus’), perhaps originally from a variant of the instrumental form of this, related to Old English þȳs (‘by this, with this’), Old Saxon thius (‘by this, with this’).
Every English word from Proto-West Germanic *þus
Today it means
adv In this way or manner.
Language periods are conventional ranges, not dates for this word.
Etymograph / Proto-West Germanic *þus / thus